IOWA WOMEN'S ARCHIVES - Edythe Stirlen Papers

IOWA WOMEN’S ARCHIVES

UNIVERSITY OF IOWA LIBRARIES

IOWA CITY, IOWA

TITLE:»EDYTHE STIRLEN (1895-1987)

SUBTITLE:»

»PAPERS, DATES:»1930-1981

QUANTITY:»4 linear feet

and audiovisual material

ACQUISITION:	The »papers (donor no. 206) were donated by »Rosalee Hillman, Edythe Stirlen's daughter, in 1994.
ACCESS:	The »papers are open for research.
AUDIOVISUAL:	»One audiocassette shelved in audiocassette collection (AC124).
COPYRIGHT:	»Copyright has been transferred to the University of Iowa.
PHOTOGRAPHS:	In boxes »1 and 12.
PROCESSED BY:	Tammy Lau, 1994.
REVISION:	Bobby Jett, May 6, 1999, version WORD7.Your name, year»RBB

»Biography

Begin text here:»The Reverend Edythe Stirlen, affectionately known as the "Little Minister," broadcast her sermons on the radio for over sixty years in Shenandoah, Iowa. One of the first ordained women ministers in the Midwest, Stirlen began her career at KFEQ in St. Joseph, Missouri, although she spent most of her career at KFNF and KMA in Shenandoah. From 1925 to the early 1980s Stirlen preached, sang hymns, and announced birthdays and anniversaries over the radio to her listeners all over the country. Although she was a member of and ordained in the Christian Church, her sermons were non-denominational. Her loyal followers were for the most part "shut-ins" and the elderly, who Stirlen tried to help with her upbeat message and cheerful programs. She also conducted hundreds of wedding ceremonies for couples on the radio and in her home throughout the years. Unlike many ministers at the time, Stirlen even married couples who had been previously divorced, believing that they deserved another chance.

Born near Cimarron, Kansas, to Samuel Hezekiah Elem and Plona Jane Camden Elem in 1895, Stirlen was the youngest of seven children. Her parents were homesteaders who traveled to western Kansas in a covered wagon and started out in a sod house, eventually progressing to a seven-room farmhouse. Stirlen likened her experience in radio to her parents' experience in Kansas: "I was a pioneer in radio like my father was a pioneer on the prairie. I guess pioneering runs in my blood."

Stirlen attended the University of Kansas at Lawrence and taught at a school until she met and married Joseph E. Swartz in 1920. They had three daughters, Josephine, Rosalee, and Wren. The marriage ended in divorce in 1927. To support her daughters, Stirlen played the organ in a church and gave elocution lessons. The girls had been sent to live with three aunts in different states but the family was reunited in 1930 when Stirlen married Carl J. Stirlen and moved to Shenandoah.

Edythe Stirlen was considered a talented singer who also played the guitar. During her career she received thousands of letters from across the country. Fans also visited her at the station and at her home. During the years that she held S.O.S. conventions in Shenandoah, thousands of people attended to meet the Little Minister. She also reached out to her followers through published prayer pamphlets, postcards and calendars.

In 1935 Stirlen started the S.O.S. (Send Out Sunshine) Signal, a monthly (later bimonthly) magazine for her "congregation." S.O.S. Signal, the second-oldest magazine

in Shenandoah (next to Kitchen Klatter), offered home remedies, recipes, advice, sermons, answers to letters, and news of various people and their families. It ended in 1981 when Stirlen retired.

In 1972 Stirlen organized a trip to Jerusalem for herself and eleven others. It was an apparent success for she said of the trip: "I still live in the after glow of that wonderful experience." In 1978, she published two books, The Little Minister's Devotional Selection and From the Land of the Tumbleweed: Tales of my Childhood, a collection of

humorous, autobiographical anecdotes, dedicated to shut-ins and the aged because "they have very little to laugh about."

Besides her radio work and ministerial duties, Stirlen was active in a hospital auxiliary, the Eastern Star, the White Shrine of Jerusalem, the Nautilus Club (a study club), and the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. She also devoted much of her time to her church by visiting sick and aged members, singing in the choir, teaching Sunday school and substituting for the minister on occasion.

She died on September 17, 1987.

Scope and Content Note

Begin text here:»The Edythe Stirlen papers measure 4 linear feet and date from 1930 to 1981. The papers are arranged in three series: Biographical information, Radio broadcasts and Printed materials. They document one woman's work as a broadcast minister from the early days of radio to the 1980s. There is very little on her life outside of radio.

Biographical information (1934-1940, 1975-1980 and undated) contains some correspondence to Stirlen including a telegram informing Stirlen of her father's death as well as a memo from Earl May explaining why her program had been moved from one time slot to another. Additional newspaper articles about Stirlen and five scrapbooks, two of which commemorate her fiftieth year on the radio in 1975 with cards and letters from her fans are included.

The Radio broadcasts (1940-1975 and undated), which form a large part of the collection, are comprised mainly of Stirlen's typewritten sermons spanning over three decades. Each volume of the sermons was originally housed in a binder, some with an index. Some of the earlier sermons are mixed in with later ones, signifying that Stirlen re-used them. However, she kept careful track of when to use each sermon, as evidenced by her Schedule of sermons, 1971-1975. In the second folder of 1940-1942, volume 2, there are instructions and diagrams on how to conduct a wedding. A taped broadcast on audiocassette dates from November 15, 1974 on KFNF and lasts approximately thirty minutes.

Also included in the Radio broadcasts series are the prayers and birthday and anniversary announcements Stirlen read on the air.

S.O.S (Send Out Sunshine) Signal, the magazine that Stirlen began in 1935 to reach out to her listeners, is the main part of Printed materials (1939-1981 and undated). The four Bibles are personal copies of Stirlen's and contain clipped poems, cards,

photographs, and bookmarks. In one of the Bibles is a photograph of the group she took to Jerusalem in 1972 as well as the text she used for wedding ceremonies.

The two books that Stirlen wrote, From the Land of the Tumbleweed: Tales of my Childhood (1978) and The Little Minister's Devotional Selection (1978) are also included in Printed materials. The Promotional postcards and calendars show Stirlen and her family in various years, putting a human face to the voice for many of her listeners. Recipes and remedy includes published recipe pamphlets and a homemade folk remedy for rheumatism.
Box no. Description

Box 1

»Biographical information

Correspondence, 1934-1935, 1937-1938 and undated

Newspaper articles, 1979, 1980 and undated

Scrapbooks

1931-1937

Newspaper clippings scrapbook

Items removed from scrapbook

Newspaper clippings, 1937-1938, 1940 and undated

Miscellaneous, 1930-1933, 1938 and undated

Photographs, undated

Box 2

1938 and undated

Magazine clippings and correspondence scrapbook

1975 (May 4), fiftieth anniversary on radio

Volume 1

Volume 2

Undated

Poems

Box 3

Radio broadcasts

Sermons

1940-1941

Volume 1

Volume 2

Volume 3

1940-1942

Volume 1

Volume 2 (2 folders)

Box 4

1940-1948 (2 folders)

1940-1956 (Christmas-New Year's)

1941-1942

Volume 1

Volume 2

1942

1945

1945-1946

Box 5

1946

Volume 1

Volume 2

1946-1948

1947

1947-1949

1948 (2 folders)

Box 6

1949

1949, 1953

1952-1954

1954-1958 (2 folders)

1955

Volume 1

Volume 2 (2 folders)

Box 7

1956-1958 (2 folders)

1959-1960

1960

1961 (2 folders)

1962

Box 8

1962-1963 (2 folders)

1964-1965

1966-1967

1968-1969

1969-1970

Volume 1 (2 folders)

Box 9

Volume 2

1969-1970 (2 folders)

1971-1973 (2 folders)

1971-1975 (2 folders)

Schedule of sermons, 1971-1975

Taped broadcast, November 15, 1974, KFNF, ca. 30 minutes [shelved in audiocassette collection: AC124]

Box 10

Prayers

General

Volume 1, undated

Volume 2, undated (3 folders)

Thanksgiving, undated

Various occasions, undated

Box 11

Announcements

General, undated (3 folders)

Birthdays and anniversaries (in calendar books)

1971

1972

Box 12

Printed materials

Bibles (4)

Books

From the Land of the Tumbleweed: Tales of my Childhood (1978)

The Little Minister's Devotional Selection (1978)

Box 13

Hymns

Forty Gospel Hymn Stories (George W. Sanville, 1945)

Sheet music and hymns

Undated

Christmas, undated

Folder 1

Folder 2 [shelved in map case: drawer 4]

"Stories of Famous Hymns" and hymns, undated

Prayer pamphlets, undated

Promotional postcards and calendars, 1934, 1935, 1947, 1948, 1952 and undated

Recipes and remedy, undated

Religious tracts, undated

Box 14

S.O.S Signal

April 1935-October 1939

November 1939-December 1940

January 1941-October 1942

November 1942-December 1944

January 1945-December 1946

January 1947-December 1948

Box 15

January 1949-November 1950

January 1951-February/March 1953

April/May 1953-April/May 1956

June/July 1956-February/March 1959

April/May 1959-February/March 1962

April/May 1962-December 1964/January 1965

February/March 1965-October/November 1967

Box 16

December 1967/January 1968-December 1970/January 1971

February/March 1971-October/November 1973

December 1972/January 1973-April/May 1977

June/July 1977-October/November 1981