IOWA WOMEN’S ARCHIVES

UNIVERSITY OF IOWA LIBRARIES

IOWA CITY, IOWA

 

 

TITLE:»DENISE O'BRIEN (1949-  )

SUBTITLE:»

»PAPERS, DATES:»1964-2006»

9.2 QUANTITY:»linear feet

 

 

ACQUISITION:

The »papers (donor no. 228) were donated by »Denise O'Brien in 1994, 1997, and subsequent years.

ACCESS:

The »papers are open for research.

ARTIFACTS:

»In box 22.

PHOTOGRAPHS:

In box 22.

COPYRIGHT:

»Copyright has been transferred to the University of Iowa.

PROCESSED BY:

Your name, year»Rachel Bohlmann, 1996; Lisa Peperkorn, 1997; Doris Malkmus, 2001. [O’Brien.doc]


»Biography

 

Begin text here:»Denise O'Brien, organic farmer, political activist, and lobbyist, was born to Joe and Doris O’Brien on December 6, 1949 in Omaha, Nebraska and grew up in Atlantic, Iowa.  O’Brien attended Atlantic High School and lived as an exchange student in Japan, an experience she credits with politicizing her.  After graduating from Atlantic High School in 1968, she attended the University of Iowa one semester and Creighton University in Omaha, Nebraska, the following year.  After one year at Creighton, she moved to the San Francisco area, where she became involved in anti-war protests and the whole foods movement.  She then moved to Vermont, where she lived in a rural setting for six years before returning to Atlantic in 1976.  In Atlantic, she met and married Larry Harris; they had three children, Briana, Trevor, and Caia. O’Brien and Harris began an organic fruit and dairy farm on the Harris' family farm north of Atlantic, experimenting with various organic crops and livestock.

 

As low commodity prices and escalating interest rates led to widespread farm foreclosures, they became involved with the Prairie Progressive group from Adair County that included Daniel Levitas and David Ostendorf of Rural America, Inc.  Denise O’Brien and Larry Harris hosted the first Iowa Farm Unity Coalition meeting in 1982, launching O'Brien’s career as an activist with the Coalition.  In addition, O’Brien joined the Farmers’ Union and other groups.  She was a board member of PrairieFire Rural Action, initiating and directing its Women’s Leadership Development Project.  Recognizing the need for women in leadership roles, she served as president of the National Family Farm Coalition from 1993 to 1995.  At that time, the Coalition represented thirty-nine family farm and rural advocacy organizations across the country. In 1990 she ran for Cass County Supervisor and in 1996 ran for a seat on the school board in the Atlantic district. 

 

In 1995, O’Brien and her daughter Briana Harris attended the United Nation’s International Conference on Women in Beijing, China.  In June 1997, O’Brien spoke to the United Nations General Assembly at the Earth Summit Plus Five on behalf of the world’s farmers, as one of the ten non-governmental speakers and the only United States citizen.  Out of these experiences, O’Brien recognized the importance of developing a network of farm women to speak for and organize around the needs of women in agriculture.  These efforts led her to create the Women, Food, and Agriculture Network (WFAN) in 1997; she served as its director from its inception.  O’Brien has received numerous awards for her activism.

 

Scope and Content Note

 

            Begin text here:The »Denise O'Brien papers date from 1964 »to 2006 and measure »9.2 linear feet.  The »papers »are arranged in »nine series, Biographical and family, Community involvement, Conferences, Correspondence, Organizational involvement, Resource files, Writings, Photographs, and Artifacts.

 

            The Biographical and family series contains biographies, awards, resumés, an appointment book, and passports. In addition to O’Brien’s schoolwork, English papers, a class reunion booklet, and newspaper clippings, the series includes sporadic farm records and correspondence with Briana Harris, who attended Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota.

            The Community Involvement series concerns O’Brien’s activities with the United Methodist Church, the Atlantic School District, the PTA, her work with the Family Crisis Support Network in Atlantic, and files from her unsuccessful campaign for a seat on the Atlantic School Board.  It also includes materials concerning school children’s tours of the Harris-O’Brien farm.

            The Conferences series consists of notes, programs, and other materials that O’Brien collected at local, national and international events such as conferences, campaigns, forums, and summits.

            The Correspondence series contains both personal and organizational correspondence.  Electronic mail and paper mail items are intermixed.  Items of interest include letters from Bill Clinton, Hillary Clinton, and the Reverend Jesse Jackson.  Correspondence to and from Briana Harris is located in the Biographical and family series.

            The Organizational Involvement series consists of records and papers from organizations in which O’Brien has been a member, officer, or observer.

 

            The Resource Files series contains books, magazines, newspaper articles, pamphlets, and memos maintained by O’Brien for informational purposes.  These files concern agricultural organizations, agribusiness and environmental issues, Bovine Growth Hormone (BGH) and Bovine somatotropin (BST), the farm crisis and farm bills, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), health care and insurance, North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), sustainable agriculture, and women’s organizations.

            The Writings series contains notebooks in which O’Brien recorded her thoughts and reactions during the many meetings and conferences that she attended, as well as professional writings and speeches.  It also includes texts of testimony she presented at various public hearings.

 

            The Photographs series contains photographs of O’Brien, members of her family, friends, and the farmstead.

            The Artifacts series consists of name tags and pins from numerous conferences, as well as bumper stickers.  It also includes a plaque for the Dixon Terry Leadership Award she received in 1992 from the Iowa Farm Unity Coalition.

Related Collections

Women Food and Agriculture Network (WFAN)

Postings from the WFAN electronic listserve have been printed out by Iowa Women’s Archives staff.


Box no.   Description

Box 1

            Biographical and Family

                        General, 1995-1999

                        Appointment books and passport, 1985, 1989, 1990

                              Appointment books, 1993-1995

                        Education, 1964-1988 and undated

Medical report, 1991

                        Children’s school projects, undated

                        Briana Harris’s e-mail

      Aug. 27-Nov. 17, 1996

      Nov. 18, 1996-Dec. 19, 1997

      Jan. 2, 1998-Feb. 14, 1999

                        Larry Harris, Delegate to Democratic caucus, 1986

                        Farming

                              Financial records, 1976-1997

 

Box 2

                              Beefalo, 1975-1978

                              Organic beef market, 1977-1985 and undated

                              Pest control, 1981

Newspaper clippings, 1992-1997 and undated

                              [one article from 1994 in oversized: filed in map case, drawer 6]

 

            Community involvement

                        Campaign

                              Newspaper clippings, 1996

                              Supervisor, 1990

                              Campaign sign, undated [oversize: filed in map case]

                              Secretary of Agriculture, 2006

                        Atlantic Community School District and PTA, 1992-1993 and undated

                        Atlantic High School commencement address, 1998

                        Atlantic Women’s Health Conference, 1999, 2000

                        Family Crisis Support Network, 2000 and undated

                        Farm tours for school children, undated

                        United Methodist Church, 1997 and undated

                        Volunteering, 1986-1999 and undated

 

            Conferences

                        “Agricultural Policy Conference,” Des Moines, Aug. 12, 1984

                        Association for Women in Development

                              Fifth International Forum, Washington D. C., November 21-24,1991

                              Sixth International Forum, Washington D. C., October 21-24, 1993           

                        “Beyond Rio: Earth Charter Iowa,” Part I and II, Sept. 1992, Mar. 1993

                        “Being a Good Steward of our Resources: Living a Quality Life,” September 5-7, 1992

 

Box 3

                        “Bringing Beijing Back: Local Actions and Global Strategies,” Davenport, Iowa, Nov. 10-12, 1995

                        “Bringing Rio Home: Using Agenda 21 to Promote Sustainable Agriculture,” Mülheim and Ruhr, Germany,

                              August 31-September 3, 1993

                        Campaign for Human Development, Fifteenth Anniversary, Collegeville, MN, Aug. 11-14, 1985

                        Earth Summit

                                    Earth Summit, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, June 3-14, 1992

                                    Earth Summit +5, Washington D. C., June 23-27, 1997

Farmers’ Disaster Assistance Conference, “Surviving the Disaster of      1993,” Bloomington, MN,

      November 18-20, 1993

Federacion Nacional de la Mujer Rural, First International meeting, Segovia, Spain, Sept. 3-6, 1998

“Focus on Tomorrow’s Leaders: Making a Difference in Public Policy   Issues,” Ames, IA,

      July 30-August 2, 1997

                        Fourth Annual Institute on Women and Economic Development, Ms. Foundation 1991 Conference,

                              Peachtree City, Georgia, September 5-8, 1991

                        “Harvesting Our Potential,” 1986-1996

                        Iowa Café, Lewis IA, May 24, 2001

                        Iowa Women’s Hall of Fame, Aug. 26, 2000

                        Manila People’s Forum on APEC ‘96, Manila, Philippines, November 18-24, 1996

                        National Campaign for Family Farms and Environment meeting with Secretary of Agriculture Dan Glickman,

                              Washington D. C., June 12,1995

 

Box 4

                        National Consultation on Food Security, Ames, IA, May 21, 1997

                        National Dairy Summit, York, PA, June 21, 1993

                        National Dialogue for a Sustainable Agriculture,” Washington, D.C.,

                              Feb. 25-27, 1994

                        National Network of Grantmakers, Zion, IL, Nov. 12-14, 1986

                        National Rural Conference, Ames, IA, April 25, 1995

                        North American Farmer’s Alliance Tour of Nicaragua, 1985

                        “Priorities ’95,” University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, Oct. 14-15, 1994

                              Briana Harris papers, 1995 and undated

                        Public Forum on Agriculture and Food, Niigata, Japan, Feb. 28, 1998

                        Rural Development Forum, April 6-7, 1992

                        “Rural and Farm Women in Historical Perspective,”

                              Fifth Conference, Chevy Chase, MD, December 1-4, 1994

                              Sixth Conference, Waco TX, Sept. 18-21, 1997

                        Rural Women’s Workshop on Food Security, Rome, Italy, November 6-8, 1996 (3 folders)

                        Second National Conference on Organic/Sustainable Agriculture Policies, March 23-24, 1990

 

Box 5

                        Second World Conference on Women in Agriculture,” Washington, D. C., June 28-July 7, 1998

                        Sixtieth Annual Meeting of Rural Sociological Society, Toronto, Ontario, Aug. 13-17, 1997

                        Small Flock Growers and Wool Crafters, First National Conference, June. 23-26, 1985

                        “A Social Agenda for the 21st Century,” Des Moines, IA, Sept. 27, 1997

                        “Strategic Planning Meeting for a National Women’s Organizing Body,” Lake Bluff, IL, Oct. 3-5, 1997

                        United Nations Association, Midwest Public Hearing on Environment and Development, Sept. 22, 1991

                        United Nations Earth Summit Intersessional Meeting of Commission on Sustainable Development, New York, Feb. 24-Mar.7, 1997

                        United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women, Beijing, China, September 4-15, 1995

                              Briana Harris notes

                              Brochures and handouts

                              Globalization of agriculture workshop

 

Box 6

                              MS delegate profiles

                              National Family Farm Coalition position

                              News coverage

                              Speeches and papers

                              United States delegation preparation

                              Women’s organizations publications

                              Non-governmental Organization (NGO) Forum on Women, Beijing, China, Aug. 30-Sept 8, 1995

                        United Nations General Assembly hearing on Agenda 21, June 23-27, 1997 (folder 1)

Box 7

                        United Nations General Assembly hearing on Agenda 21, June 23-27, 1997 (folder 2)

                        United States House of Representatives Committee on Agriculture Public Hearing, Sept. 23, 1992

                        Upper Midwest Organic Farming Conference,” Sinsinawa, WI, Mar. 4-6, 1999

                        Via Campesina,

                              Philippines, Dec. 1-10, 1995

                              Second International Conference, La Trinidad, Mexico, April 18-20, 1996

                        “Women, Empowerment, and Sustainable Futures,” Racine, WI, July 9-12, 1998

                        “Women Hold up Half the Sky,” Des Moines, IA, May 3-5, 1990 (2 folders)

                        Women’s History Month presentation, Southwest Iowa Community College, Creston, IA, Mar.14, 2001

            Workshop on Women and the Environment, Green Bay, WI, November 9-11, 1990

                        World Food Summit, Rome, Italy, November 13-17, 1996

                              Non-governmental organization input, Nov. 13-17 and 23-27, 1996

 

Box 8

                        World Summit for Social Development, Copenhagen, Denmark, March 6-12, 1995

                        World Trade Organization

                              Food and Agriculture Day, Seattle, WA, Dec. 2, 1999

                              Listening session, Des Moines, IA, July 12, 1999

                        World Women’s Congress for a Healthy Planet, Miami, FL, November 8-12, 1991

                        Miscellaneous

1982-2001 and undated

Conferences at which Denise O’Brien was a presenter, 1983-1999

 

            Correspondence

                        1967-1988

                        1990-1991

                        1992-1993

                        1994

 

Box 9

                        1995

                        1996

                        1997

                        1998

                        1999

                        2000

                        2001

Box 10

                        Undated

 

            Organizational involvement

                        Alternative Women in Development, 1991 and undated

                        Association for Women in Development (AWID)

General, 1990-1996

Newsletters and bylaws, 1990-1995 and undated

                        Bill Bradley for President, 2000

                        Educational Center for Community Organizing, 1987-1989

Farm Aid, 1993-1994

                        Farmers Union

Iowa, 1989

National, 1989-1995

South Dakota, 1990 and undated

                        HandsNet, 1994

                        Homestead Pride Poultry Cooperative, 1993-1994

 

Box 11

                        Industrial Cooperative Association, 1987

Iowa Farm Unity Coalition

1985

1986-1995 and undated

Published resources, 1981-1986

                        Iowa Peace Makers, 1991 and undated

                        Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas, 1995

                        Legal Services Corporation, 1990-1991 and undated

                        Ms. Foundation for Women

General, 1985-1992 and undated

Field network, 1988

Dockets and grant lists, 1989-1991 and undated

                        National Family Farm Coalition (NFFC)

                              General

                                    1989-1991 and undated

                                    1994 (folder 1)

 

Box 12

                                    1994 (folder 2)

                                    1995-2000

                              Bovine Growth Hormone campaign, 1994-1995

                              Case study and book proposal, 1991 and undated

                              Concept papers, 1995 and undated

                              Correspondence, 1990-1997 (2 folders)

                              Dairy, Nutrition, and Conservation Act Campaign, 1995

                              Farm bill, 1995

                              Grants, 1991-1996

                              Informational newspaper clippings, 1993-1995

 

Box 13

                              Minutes and agendas, 1991-1995 and undated [scattered]

                              Newsletters, 1990-1994 [scattered]

                              Questionnaires, 1995

                              Summary materials, 1989-1991 and undated

                              Trade agreements, 1994-1995 (2 folders)

                        National Save the Family Farm Coalition, 1986-1987

                        National Sustainable Agriculture Coordinating Council, 1993-1995

                        New Party, 1992

                        Practical Farmers of Iowa, 1994-1999

 

Box 14

                        Prairie Fire Rural Action

      1985-1996 (2 folders)

      Women’s Leadership Development Project, 1987-1988

Progressive Prairie Alliance, 1981-1982

Rural America, 1981-1984

Rural America, Inc., 1981-1982

Trees Forever, undated

Rural Caucus, 1985

Shared Vision, 1994

                        United Electrical, Radio, and Machine Workers of America, 1994-1995

                        United Nations Association of Iowa, 1991-1995

                        Via Campesina, 1995-1996

Women’s Alternative Economic Network (WAEN) and related                                                            organizations

                              General, 1989-1991 and undated

                  Related, 1988-1991 and undated (folder 1)


Box 15

                  Related, 1988-1991 and undated (folder 2)

                              Women, July/August, 1990 [oversized: shelved in map case]

            Women’s Alternative Economic Summit, 1988

            Women, Food, and Agriculture Network, 1994-1999

            Women’s Foreign Policy Council, 1989-1990

 

Resource Files

Agriculture organizations, 1991-1996 and undated

Agribusiness and environmental issues, 1981-1997 and undated

                        Assisting Beginning Farmers, 1980

                        Bovine Growth Hormone (BGH) and Bovine Somatotropin (BST), 1990-1994 and undated

                        Carrie Chapman Catt Hall controversy, 1996

 

Box 16

                        Copenhagen Declaration for Social Development, 1995

                        Dairy, 1991

                        The ERA: Facts and Action Guide, 1986

                        Farm bills, farm crisis, 1985

      Country, 1985

      Newspaper articles

            1977-1990

                                    “Shattered Dreams: The Rural Crisis” Des Moines Register, December 7, 1986 [filed in map case, drawer 6]

      Printed materials, 1981-1985 and undated (2 folders)

                        Farm bill, 1995

                              Farm issues, Newspaper clippings, 1995

                        Farming, Chicken cooperatives, 1993

Box 17

                        Foundation pour le progrès de l’Homme, The GATT in Practice (1996) and Alliance for a Responsible and United World (1996). And Program, 1992-1995

                        Foundation Fredrich Ebert, El Futuro del Campo (1994) and Documentos de Trabajo (1993)

                              General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 1991-1994

                        Genetically Modified Organisms, 2000

Health care and insurance, 1983-1994 and undated

                        Healthy Harvest: A Directory of Sustainable Agricultural and Horticultural Organizations, 1987-1988

                              Integrated Farm Management Program, 1990

                        Iowa League of Rural Voters, Presidential Race Report #4, 1987

                        Iowa Poultry Cooperative Feasibility Study Planning Phase Report, 1990

                        KU Chapter of the National Lawyers Guild, “Crisis in Global Agriculture,” 1986-1987

                        Magazines/journals, 1981-1993 [scattered]

 

Box 18

                        Conference on Alternative State and Local Policies, New Directions in Farm, Land, and Food Policies, c. 1978

                        Newsletters

      1982-2000

      Clergy and Laity Concerned, 1980-1982

Newspaper, clippings, 1991-1999 and undated

North American Farm Alliance, ”Farm Women in Action,” c. 1984

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 1992-1996 and undated

Organizing and organization building, 1983-1994

PrairieFire Rural Action, Resisting Foreclosure, c. 1986

Resources for Feminist Research, Women and Agricultural Production, vol. 2, March 1982

Rural Sociology, Seventh World Congress preparatory materials, 1988

Presbyterian Church, Rural Community in Crisis, 1985

Small farm energy project, 1981

“Sustainable Agriculture: People, Products, and Profits, Leopold Center . . Conference Proceedings,” 1994

Sustainable/organic agriculture, 1990-1997

 

Box 19

United Nations Earth Summit Agenda 21, 1997

United Nations Association, “A Social Agenda for Iowa for the 21st Century,” 1997

United States Farmers’ Association, AMMO, 1983

Women’s issues

1976-1998

Beijing and Beyond,” 1995 (2 folders)

Women’s Organizations, 1985-1991 and undated

 

Box 20

                        Miscellaneous, 1983-1996

 

            Writings

                        Letters to the Editor, 1992-1999

Notebooks

                              1987 and 1989

1992

1993

1994

1995 (folder 1 of 2)

Box 21

1995 (folder 2 of 2)

1996

1997

                              Undated (folder 1 and 2 of 3)

 

Box 22

                                        Undated (folder 3 of 3)

                        Professional, 1986-2000

                        Speeches, 1994, 1997, 1998, and undated

                        Testimony, 1984-1993

 

            Photographs

1940s-1997

Japanese visitors, 1998

Color slides, 1997and undated

 

Artifacts

                        Bumper stickers, 1986 and undated

                        Conference tags, 1994-1997 and undated

                        Iowa Farm Unity Coalition, Dixon Terry Leadership Award, 1992

 

Box 23

                        T-shirt, O’Brien for Secretary of Agriculture, 2006

 

 

Oversized: shelved in map case, drawer 6

            Biographical newspaper clipping, 1994

            Campaign sign, undated

            National Assembly of Religious Women newspaper, 1990

            Farm crisis newspaper articles, 1983-1985

            Farm crisis newspaper insert, 1986