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248DE  PONTIBUS

 

Shape. Percentage of Elongation.
Soft Steel.Medium Steel.High Steel
Rounds (excepting pins)2624...
Pins...2016
Angles and bars262420
Plates under 49" wide...2420
Plates 40" to 70" wide, and webs
of beams and channels
...2319
Plates over 70" wide...21...
Flanges of beams and channels...2018

 

REDUCTION OF AREA.

The reduction of area, measured on test-pieces, for the various kinds of rolled structural steel shall be as follows:

 

Shape. Percentage of Reduction of Area.
Soft Steel.Medium SteelHigh Steel
Rounds (excepting pins)504438
Pins ...4034
Angles and bars484034
Plates under 40" wide ...4034
Plates 40" to 70" wide, and webs
of beams and channels
...3834
Plates over 70" wide ...37...
Flanges of beams and channels ...3630

 

BENDING TESTS.

Specimens of soft steel shall be capable of bending to one hundred and eighty (180) degrees and closing down flat upon themselves, without cracking, when either hot, cold, or quenched.

Specimens of medium steel, when heated to a dark orange and cooled in water at seventy (70) degrees Fahrenheit, or when cold or hot, shall be capable of bending one hundred and eighty (180) degrees around a circle whose diameter is equal to the thickness of the test-piece, without showing signs of cracking on the convex side of the bend.

 

 

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